Oil Sludge Pipeline Electric Heating System at Oil Refinery
In the past, most refineries have used water or steam heating pipes, but due to the shortcomings of the two heating methods in recent years, electric heating has become the main direction of heating pipelines. How is the oil slurry pipeline heated and insulated like a conventional pipeline at a refinery?
Mar 13,2023
In the past, most refineries have used water or steam heating pipes, but due to the shortcomings of the two heating methods in recent years, electric heating has become the main direction of heating pipelines. How is the oil slurry pipeline heated and insulated like a conventional pipeline at a refinery?

The electric heating system of the pipeline mainly consists of two parallel channels and a semi-conductive plastic belt, which can be automatically adjusted after the beam treatment. Its texture is rigid, flat and soft, and it will not change for a long time.

The oil sludge contains a catalyst, so it is difficult to transport through a pipeline. Thus, with the exception of the oil sludge circulation pipeline at the bottom of the fractionation column, which has a high temperature and cannot be stopped during normal production, heating is not required, and other oil sludge pipelines need heating. These include:
After cooling, the oil sludge line is ejected.
If the sludge stripping column installed in the device cannot operate normally in continuous mode, the sludge pipelines associated with the tower must be heated. In particular, electric heating should be provided for the circulation line or auxiliary line used in the conversion operation. In recent years, some units of the catalytic processing line on fuel oil often change the amount of oil pulp emitted as a means of adjusting the operation. In order for the pipeline to be smoothly used in a variety of operating conditions, it is useful to have a heating pipeline.
All devices are equipped with special emergency oil coolers for emergency situations, and the inlet and outlet pipes must be equipped with heating wires.
The heavy dirty oil released at the start-up and stop of the device is cooled by the oil sludge cooler and then sent to the tank area. This section of the pipeline must be provided with electric heating.
Although the temperature of the refinery sludge pipeline is high, its flow rate is low and inconsistent, so heating needs to be considered.
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